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HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES Learn more About EWG VERIFIED®

Data: Good

Citrus Reticulata Oil

  • Products with this ingredient are allowed for use in EWG VERIFIED but must meet use restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data.
  • This ingredient's score is higher if used in product forms that are inhalable (e.g., sprays, powders) because of respiratory concerns. The score is lower if used in product forms that have lower risk of inhalation (e.g., solids, liquids)
  • This ingredient's score is higher if used in products that may not meet industry safety guidelines or U.S. and international government requirements. The score will be lower if used in products that meet these safety guidelines and requirements.

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Other Concerns

Use restrictions (moderate), Persistence and bioaccumulation (moderate), Non-reproductive organ system toxicity (low_moderate), Ecotoxicology (low), and Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) (high)

SYNONYMS

● CITRUS RETICULATA (MANDARIN ORANGE) OIL
● CITRUS RETICULATA BLANCO ESSENTIAL OIL
● TANGERINE ESSENTIAL OIL
● CITRUS RETICULATA BLANCO OIL
● CITRUS RETICULATA ESSENTIAL OIL
● MANDARIN ESSENTIAL OIL
● CITRUS NOBILIS ESSENTIAL OIL
● CITRUS NOBILIS OIL
● CITRUS NOBILIS (MANDARIN) ESSENTIAL OIL
● CITRUS RETICULATA OIL

Restricted

Restricted: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation

Oil from the whole plant of any subspecies with accepted scientific name of C. reticulata, including tangerine (C. reticulata blanco), mandarin (C. nobilis), and satsuma (C. unshiu).

Common concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • LOW
    Cancer
  • HIGH
    Allergies & Immunotoxicity
  • LOW
    Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity
  • MODERATE
    Use Restrictions

Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
  • DATA SOURCES

Products with this Ingredient

Expand content Collapse content
moisturizer41 products
bar soap13 products
exfoliant/scrub24 products
bubble bath10 products
lip balm13 products
body oil21 products
fragrance for women11 products
facial moisturizer/treatment12 products
around-eye cream1 products
toners/astringents2 products
bath oil/salts/soak25 products
antiperspirant/deodorant8 products
baby shampoo4 products
body wash/cleanser23 products
shampoo17 products
baby lotion6 products
conditioner8 products
liquid hand soap13 products
baby powder3 products
facial cleanser17 products
hair treatment/serum13 products
mouthwash1 products
body spray10 products
baby soap2 products
hair spray2 products
baby oil1 products
body powder3 products
makeup primer1 products
setting powder/spray1 products
hand sanitizer2 products
lipstick7 products
mask6 products
foundation17 products
hand cream4 products
beard oil3 products
beard care3 products
hair styling aid2 products
fragrance for men3 products
lip balm with SPF1 products
serums & essences5 products
foot moisturizer2 products
damaged skin treatment1 products
after shave1 products
recreational sunscreen4 products
toothpaste2 products
daily use with SPF1 products
shaving cream1 products
styling gel/lotion2 products
detangler1 products
foot odor control1 products
foot cleansing2 products
body firming lotion2 products
anti-aging1 products
blush1 products
baby sunscreen2 products
makeup remover1 products

Allergies/immunotoxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
immune system or allergies - weight of evidence unknown/unassessedCosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
Limited evidence of dermal toxicity or allergiesEuropean Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
Limited evidence of [[system]] toxicity or allergiesPeer Reviewed Literature
Possible human immune system toxicant or allergenEuropean Union
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity or allergiesUS. National Library of Medicine,
Human toxicant or allergen - strong evidenceEnvironmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Known human toxicant or allergenEU Cosmetics Directive

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
skin/eye/lung irritation - weight of evidence unknown/unassessedCosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
Classified as [[system]] irritantPeer Reviewed Literature

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmfulEnvironment Canada
Classified as medium human health priorityEnvironment Canada

Ecotoxicology

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not suspected to be an environmental toxinEnvironment Canada
Wildlife and environmental toxicityPeer Reviewed Literature
Suspected to be an environmental toxinPeer Reviewed Literature
Suspected to be an environmental toxinEnvironment Canada

Multiple, additive exposure sources

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in foodUS. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Persistence and bioaccumulation

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlifePeer Reviewed Literature
Not suspected to be persistentEnvironment Canada
Not suspected to be bioaccumulativeEnvironment Canada
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlifeOSPAR Comission

Developmental/reproductive toxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
One or more animal studies show [[system]] effects at high dosesPeer Reviewed Literature
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high dosesStudies on d-limonene as a gallstone solubilizer (VII) Effects on development of mouse fetuses and offsprings(1977-01-01)

Cancer

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humansInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)

Use restrictions

Expand content Collapse content
CONCERN REFERENCE
Restricted in cosmetics - labeling requirement for allergensEU Cosmetics Directive
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - phototoxicityInternational Fragrance Association (IFRA)
  • Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)
  • European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
  • Peer Reviewed Literature
  • European Union
  • US. National Library of Medicine,
  • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
  • EU Cosmetics Directive
  • Environment Canada
  • US. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
  • OSPAR Comission
  • Studies on d-limonene as a gallstone solubilizer (VII) Effects on development of mouse fetuses and offsprings(1977-01-01)
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
  • International Fragrance Association (IFRA)

Understanding scores

Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.

Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.


HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG Verified® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend
WEIGHT-OF-EVIDENCE APPROACH

A product’s hazard score is not an average of the ingredients’ hazard scores. It is calculated using a weight-of-evidence approach that factors in all of the hazards or health impacts associated with the ingredients.

Data availability

The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.

NONE LIMITED FAIR GOOD ROBUST
Low Availability
Moderate Availability
High Availability
NONE

Ingredients have not been assessed.

LIMITED-FAIR

There is only a modest volume of research.

GOOD-ROBUST

Ingredients have been studied extensively.

Can’t find your product?

Enter the ingredients in EWG’s Build Your Own Report tool to get an approximate score for that product.

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