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HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES Learn more About EWG VERIFIED®

Data: Good

Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Peel Oil

  • Products with this ingredient are allowed for use in EWG VERIFIED but must meet use restrictions and warnings based on EWG review of company data.
  • This ingredient's score is higher if used in product forms that are inhalable (e.g., sprays, powders) because of respiratory concerns. The score is lower if used in product forms that have lower risk of inhalation (e.g., solids, liquids)
  • This ingredient's score is higher if used in products that may not meet industry safety guidelines or U.S. and international government requirements. The score will be lower if used in products that meet these safety guidelines and requirements.

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Other Concerns

Use restrictions (moderate), Persistence and bioaccumulation (moderate), Ecotoxicology (low), and Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs) (high)

SYNONYMS

● CITRUS PARADISI (GRAPEFRUIT) PEEL OIL

Restricted

Restricted: EWG VERIFIED products cannot contain this ingredient without adequate substantiation

Common concerns

See how this product scores for common concerns.

  • LOW
    Cancer
  • HIGH
    Allergies & Immunotoxicity
  • LOW
    Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity
  • MODERATE
    Use Restrictions

Ingredient concerns

  • CONCERNS
  • DATA SOURCES

Products with this Ingredient

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exfoliant/scrub33 products
body oil18 products
moisturizer65 products
toners/astringents12 products
hair treatment/serum13 products
anti-aging4 products
body firming lotion3 products
facial cleanser62 products
facial moisturizer/treatment58 products
serums & essences37 products
conditioner34 products
styling gel/lotion8 products
shampoo41 products
hair styling aid8 products
lip balm29 products
baby shampoo3 products
body wash/cleanser50 products
baby lotion7 products
bath oil/salts/soak42 products
bubble bath4 products
antiperspirant/deodorant34 products
sunless tanning2 products
liquid hand soap14 products
toothpaste2 products
lip plumper1 products
mask25 products
fragrance for women9 products
bar soap24 products
baby bubble bath1 products
foot moisturizer4 products
cuticle treatment1 products
nail treatment2 products
makeup remover4 products
hand cream16 products
after sun product1 products
hand sanitizer7 products
recreational sunscreen8 products
body powder2 products
shaving cream2 products
baby soap2 products
body spray7 products
around-eye cream4 products
antiperspirant/deodorant (men's)4 products
beard care1 products
setting powder/spray1 products
baby oil1 products
muscle/joint soreness2 products
Beard Soaps1 products
foundation44 products
lipstick6 products
skin fading/lightener2 products
daily use with SPF1 products
Exfoliants1 products
hair spray1 products
detangler1 products
foot odor control1 products
foot cleansing1 products
makeup primer1 products
beard oil1 products

Developmental/reproductive toxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
One or more animal studies show developmental effects at high dosesStudies on d-limonene as a gallstone solubilizer (VII) Effects on development of mouse fetuses and offsprings(1977-01-01)

Cancer

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not likely to be carcinogenic in humansInternational Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)

Allergies/immunotoxicity

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Known human toxicant or allergenEU Cosmetics Directive
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity or allergiesEU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes
Possible human immune system toxicant or allergenEuropean Union
Human toxicant or allergen - strong evidenceEnvironmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Limited evidence of immune system toxicity or allergiesUS. National Library of Medicine,

Ecotoxicology

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Wildlife and environmental toxicityEU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes
Not suspected to be an environmental toxinEnvironment Canada
Suspected to be an environmental toxinEnvironment Canada

Irritation (skin, eyes, or lungs)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Classified as any irritantEU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes
Classified as skin irritantEU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes

Miscellaneous

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Occupational hazards related to handlingEU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes

Use restrictions

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Restricted in cosmetics - labeling requirement for allergensEU Cosmetics Directive
Recommended restricted in cosmetics - use, concentration, or manufacturing restrictions - phototoxicityInternational Fragrance Association (IFRA)

Organ system toxicity (non-reproductive)

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Classified as not expected to be potentially toxic or harmfulEnvironment Canada
Classified as a low human health priorityEnvironment Canada

Persistence and bioaccumulation

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Not suspected to be persistentEnvironment Canada
Not suspected to be bioaccumulativeEnvironment Canada
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlifeOSPAR Comission
Persistent, bioaccumulative in wildlifePeer Reviewed Literature

Multiple, additive exposure sources

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CONCERN REFERENCE
Designated as safe for general or specific, limited use in foodUS. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
  • Studies on d-limonene as a gallstone solubilizer (VII) Effects on development of mouse fetuses and offsprings(1977-01-01)
  • International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)
  • EU Cosmetics Directive
  • EU GHS Hazard Labeling Codes
  • European Union
  • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
  • US. National Library of Medicine,
  • Environment Canada
  • International Fragrance Association (IFRA)
  • OSPAR Comission
  • Peer Reviewed Literature
  • US. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Understanding scores

Cosmetics and personal care products are not required to be tested for safety before being allowed on the market. The Skin Deep® scoring system was designed to help the public understand whether a product is safe to use or whether it contains ingredients of concern.

Every product and ingredient in Skin Deep gets a two-part score – one for hazard and one for data availability. The safest products score well by both measures, with a low hazard rating and a fair or better data availability rating.


HOW WE DETERMINE SCORES

Hazard score

The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The EWG Verified® mark means a product meets EWG’s strictest criteria for transparency and health.

Score legend
WEIGHT-OF-EVIDENCE APPROACH

A product’s hazard score is not an average of the ingredients’ hazard scores. It is calculated using a weight-of-evidence approach that factors in all of the hazards or health impacts associated with the ingredients.

Data availability

The Skin Deep data availability rating reflects the number of scientific studies about the product or ingredient in the published scientific literature.

NONE LIMITED FAIR GOOD ROBUST
Low Availability
Moderate Availability
High Availability
NONE

Ingredients have not been assessed.

LIMITED-FAIR

There is only a modest volume of research.

GOOD-ROBUST

Ingredients have been studied extensively.

Can’t find your product?

Enter the ingredients in EWG’s Build Your Own Report tool to get an approximate score for that product.

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